Thursday, January 8, 2015

Curved TV and Smartphones: Gimmick or Gadget Godsend?


LG's G Flex 2. Image courtesy of LG.


Moviegoers have long been familiar with the benefits of viewing content on a curved screen. The screen’s curvature that light from the projector must travel, enhancing resolution and brightness while eliminating distortion. A handful of gadget makers including and have latched onto this phenomenon in recent years to differentiate their increasingly homogenous electronics.


This week’s International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas puts their latest curved-screen efforts on display, including LG’s latest bowed handset and high-end TVs that can change shape on command. Are these gadgets simply a solution looking for a problem, or a true breakthrough in how users interact with their devices?


The consensus points to the latter—curved screens do improve the viewing quality of content viewed in smartphone and TV screens. The biggest question is whether consumers will pay a premium for such a breakthrough or wait until the prices come down.


Smarter phones, TVsG Flex 2 at CES. The device has a 5.5-inch full high-definition polymer OLED display featuring a 23-degree arc and a higher resolution than its predecessor (1080p, compared with the predecessor G Flex’s 720p). The G Flex 2 has plenty of other features—faster processor, improved battery life and scratch-resistant protective coating, to name a few—but the curved body is really what sets it apart. It’s not clear how much the G Flex 2 will cost or when it will be available, but to offer the phone in the U.S. when it’s ready.


LG also dialed up the competition in the curved TV arena, showing off a 77-inch OLED that can flex and flatten . The idea is that the TV could be returned to a less intrusive (flat) shape when not in use. LG says the TV will go on sale this year but didn’t say when or how much it would cost.


TV makers have been pushing expensive “4K” TVs for the past several years at CES, playing up the fact that they improve picture quality by as regular high-definition screens. offers useful background information for understanding the differences between Ultra HD and 4K.


Rival Samsung likewise introduced a number of curved-screen UHD TVs this week at CES. The major difference is that Samsung’s TVs use less expensive LCD screens (more mature technology but lower picture quality than OLEDs), and the largest new offering will be . Samsung also showed off a model that flexes on demand, but that isn’t expected to go on sale this year.


For more information on the qualities of OLED v. LCD screens, has a helpful guide.


Curved-screen devices, whether handheld or mounted in the living room, are far from the norm today. Still, LG and Samsung’s decisions to expand their offerings in the coming year raise questions about whether curved screens are the future or another fad, like 3-D TV was at CES a few years ago. received a patent for a flexible device electronic device, something that could tip the scales in favor of curved consumer electronics. LG’s only real competition for fans of curved phones thus far is Samsung, which makes the .


TVs hit the curvemore efficient display.



Image courtesy of Samsung.


Curved and flexible displays are significant primarily because they improve display performance by reducing—sometimes eliminating—reflections from ambient light, allowing displays to run at lower brightness, which increases the power efficiency and battery running time for mobile devices, according to Raymond Soneira, president of , which makes calibration ad testing software digital displays and monitors.


DisplayMate actually analyzed two early curved screens—the and —in 2013 to figure out how their subtle curvature improved display performance. Soneira and his colleagues found that both improved image quality without distorting images, a concern some people have raised about curved screens limiting optimal viewing angles.


One drawback of curved TV screens is that the view is best near the center of the radius of the curvature, which means not everyone watching the program will have the best seat in the house, according to an .


Bottom Line: Price$120,000, while LG’s 77-inch curved UHD TV will set you back .



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