Wendy Science

Sunday, September 20, 2015

How Do Chameleons Change Color?

Chameleons boast some of the brightest colors seen in nature. They can also go from a subdued green to bright red in a matter of minutes. So how do they do it?

By | |

Scientific AmericanQuick & Dirty TipsScientific American 

Chameleons stand out among the lizard species for their uniquely shaped heads, their very long, fast-moving tongues, and their distinct long, thin feet.  Due to the subset of chameleons that can change color, they have also long been used in literature, music, and the arts to represent characters that alter themselves according to their surroundings. As Boy George once sang, “Karma chameleon, you come and go.”

For decades, biologists thought chameleons were able to change color using pigments in their skin. However, new research shows that pigments are only a small part of the process. To understand how chameleons are able to transform from bright greens to purples, blues, and oranges and back again, we must first understand how prisms work.

What is a prism?  

see also:

Email ThisBlogThis!Share to XShare to FacebookShare to Pinterest

No comments:

Post a Comment

Newer Post Older Post Home
Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)

Blog Archive

  • ▼  2015 (2104)
    • ►  October (16)
    • ▼  September (252)
      • World Health Org Calls for Early Treatment for Eve...
      • All Creatures Great and Small: Elizabeth Blackburn...
      • All Creatures Great and Small: Elizabeth Blackburn
      • NASA Drops Partnership with Private Asteroid Hunt
      • Entrepreneurs Explore Bitcoin's Future
      • Climate Model Shows Limits of Global Pollution Ple...
      • Tesla's Model X Shows an SUV Can Go All-Electric
      • Advanced Robotics on a Dime
      • Graphene Finally Gets an Electronic On-Off Switch
      • Toxic Habits: Overthinking
      • Big Data Are Reducing Homicides in Cities across t...
      • What Could Criminals Do with 5.6 Million Fingerpri...
      • Science of the People, by the People and for the P...
      • MacArthur Genius Grant Winner Makes Waste a Resource
      • Gene-Edited "Micropigs" to Be Sold as Pets
      • VW Scandal Causes Small but Irreversible Environme...
      • MacArthur 'Genius Grants' Reward Science Innovation
      • Can the U.S. Jump-Start Offshore Wind Power?
      • 7 More People Sick with Legionnaires’ Disease in NYC
      • The Difference between Science and Pseudoscience
      • Can the U.S. Jumpstart Offshore Wind Power?
      • Don't Be Fooled When a Dog Looks Guilty
      • Baby Chicks' Mental Number Line Looks Like Ours
      • Anti-Nuclear Austria Should Lead the Way on Nuclea...
      • A Day Without Cars Draws Attention to Urban Enviro...
      • Morals, Not Memories, Define Who We Are
      • New York City Faces Higher Risk for Extreme Floods
      • Shell Drops Arctic Oil Exploration
      • Roche Drug First to Clear Clinical Trials for Hard...
      • Boehner's Resignation Won't Mean Much for Science ...
      • India Launches Its First Astronomy Satellite
      • How Your Brain Is Wired Reveals the Real You
      • Water Flows on Mars Today, NASA Announces
      • Searching for Life in Martian Water Will Be Very, ...
      • Solar Power Invades Oil-Rich Middle East
      • Rare ‘Supermoon’ Total Lunar Eclipse Thrills Skywa...
      • Maths Whizz Solves a Master's Riddle
      • The Way to Help the Poor
      • Flow Battery Could Smooth Irregular Wind and Solar...
      • How a Cat Parasite Controls Other Animals' Brains
      • Understanding Parkinson's Disease: An Interview wi...
      • Book Review: A River Runs Again
      • Mother, May I ... Eat You?
      • Book Review: A River Runs Again
      • Understanding Parkinson's Disease: An Interview wi...
      • Mother, May I ... Eat You?
      • A Short History of the Rise, Fall and Rise of Subl...
      • Ancient Human Ancestors Heard Differently
      • Mother, May I ... Eat You?
      • A Short History of the Rise, Fall and Rise of Subl...
      • A Beetle Utopia on an Artist's Conk Fungus
      • Ancient Human Ancestors Heard Differently
      • A Puma Hunter Is Enlisted to Track Down and Help S...
      • BPA linked to low birth weights in baby girls
      • Pope Says Science Can Solve 'Serious Problems Bese...
      • Planetary Close-up Reveals Pluto 'Snakeskin'
      • Pentaquarks Make Their Debut
      • China to Launch Nationwide Scheme to Cut Global Wa...
      • Look to Yourself If a Dog Won't Play
      • "Brain in a Dish" Could Replace Toxic Animal Tests
      • Scientific American MIND Reviews "The Superhuman M...
      • The Science behind the Volkswagen Emissions Scandal
      • Sitting Not the New Smoking For Fidgeters
      • Scientists Say Car Emissions Rigging Raises Health...
      • Sustainable Development Goals Offer Something for ...
      • Nobel Prize Predictions See Honors for Gene Editin...
      • What Edward Snowden Got Wrong about Eavesdropping ...
      • Circular Reasoning: Finding Pi
      • Pope Francis Supports President Obama's Message on...
      • How a U.S. Clean Air NGO Caught Volkswagen Cheating
      • Breaking Bad and House M.D. Science Advisers Tell ...
      • Antibacterial Soap Has Poor Killing Power
      • Is Sensory Processing Disorder for Real?
      • New Bid to Cut Natural Gas Pollution Falls Short
      • Sexually Deceptive Orchid Seeks Specialty Pollinator
      • 'Supermoon' Eclipse Offers Risk, Reward for NASA M...
      • Melatonin Linked to Seasonal Relapses of Multiple ...
      • Amazing Video Shows the Scale of the Solar System
      • The Secret Lives of Horses
      • Einstein's Parable of Quantum Insanity
      • How Will American Catholics Respond to Pope's Mess...
      • How Big Is Science?
      • How Birth Control Pills Affect Your Nutritional Needs
      • We Emit Clouds Of Microbes Wherever We Go
      • Subliminal Messages Influence Our Experience of Pain
      • In Clash with Pope's Climate Call, U.S. Church Lea...
      • What's Behind VW's Downfall and Secretive Emission...
      • Can We Commercialize Touch?
      • Imperiled Sage Grouse Denied Protection under Enda...
      • More Fun Please, We're Scientists
      • Most Americans Will Be Misdiagnosed at Least Once
      • Do We Need to Prepare for the Robot Uprising?
      • Personal Genome Test Will Sell at New Low Price of...
      • What It Means When a Dog Rolls onto Its Back
      • Farms Harvest Cuts in Carbon Dioxide via Soil
      • Flickering Quasar May Hold Black Holes on Collisio...
      • House Dust Organisms Reveal Location and Residents
      • Biosciences Get Defense Secretary's Attention
      • Pope Francis, Jimmy Carter and the "Greatest Threa...
      • Scientists Apply for License to Edit Genes in Huma...
    • ►  August (278)
    • ►  July (310)
    • ►  June (327)
    • ►  May (241)
    • ►  April (184)
    • ►  March (175)
    • ►  February (136)
    • ►  January (185)
  • ►  2014 (851)
    • ►  December (196)
    • ►  November (166)
    • ►  October (182)
    • ►  September (165)
    • ►  August (124)
    • ►  July (11)
    • ►  June (7)

Picture Window theme. Powered by Blogger.